A macular hole is a small tear or opening in the macula. The macula is the part of your retinas essential for sharp, detailed central vision. When a macular hole forms, it can blur or distort your central vision, making everyday tasks like reading, driving, or recognizing faces more challenging.

This fact sheet is part of our Ophthalmology and Optometry Information Guide series, developed to help people understand eye conditions and their impact on navigating the built environment.